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Radar & Applications Course News

The Radar & Applications Course has begun offering courses that start at multiple times during the fiscal year to better accommodate new NWS employees. If you have a newly hired forecaster in your forecast office who you want to sign up for the next available RAC, please complete the RAC Registration Form. Note: Local training facilitators (e.g., SOOs) must complete this form to register their students for RAC.

If you have any questions please contact Robert Prentice's e-mail address.

Training Events Planning Calendar
Residence/Virtual Courses
Web-Based Training Release Dates

Warning Decision Training Division

Office of Chief Learning Officer

 

 

NOTE: We recommend that you use either Google Chrome or Safari to complete the lessons.

Click on the panels below to access the content for each topic of the course.

We have RAC handout PDFs available to print out that contains the slides and speaker notes for most lessons. Those handouts are available for each topic in the collapsible panels below with built in navigation for web viewing.

The outline below applies to the most recent RAC class (25-4). Earlier classes may have a different curriculum structure. NWS forecasters should complete the lessons directly from the curriculum on their transcript regardless of which class to which they belong.

Orientation

Brief Description: This lesson provides an overview of the course to students and local facilitators. Each section of the course will be touched
Delivery Method: On-line Training Module
Approximate Completion Time: 15 minutes

Content:

  • Radar & Applications Course (RAC): Orientation: Web Version

Documentation: Orientation Speaker Notes

AWIPS Convective Warning Fundamentals

Brief Description: The AWIPS Convective Warning Fundamentals pre-requisite for RAC uses an intro presentation on the Web, web pages with job sheets in the VLab (accessible from your live AWIPS), WES-2 Bridge exercises, and a locally-proctored Proficiency Exam.
Delivery Method: Web presentation, web pages accessible from your local AWIPS, videos on the WFOCluster WES Cloud Instance
Approximate Completion Time: 15-30 hrs

Content:

  • AWIPS Convective Warning Fundamentals Intro: Web Version
  • AWIPS Convective Warning Fundamentals Web Pages: Web Version
  • AWIPS Convective Warning Fundamentals Job Sheets: Web Version

Documentation: For more information, see the AWIPS Convective Warning Fundamentals VLab home page.

Introduction to the WSR-88D System

Brief Description: This lesson is an overview of all of the main components and subcomponents of the WSR-88D system. In order to effectively operate the system and produce the best quality data, it is important to understand the basics of these six components and how data flows through the entire system.
Delivery Method: On-line Training Module
Approximate Completion Time: 1 hour

Content:

Documentation: Introduction to the WSR-88D System Speaker Notes

Principles of Radar

Brief Description: This topic consists of 23 lessons that cover a variety of scientific principles about how Doppler radar in general, and the WSR-88D in particular, work. These lessons will cover many technical details of how the WSR-88D collects data, quality controls it, and processes it into base and derived products.
Delivery Method:Asynchronous instructor-led web modules
Approximate Completion Time: 9 hours

Content:

Documentation: Principles of Radar Speaker Notes

Base and Derived Products

Brief Description: This topic will present the suite of Base and Derived Products and their applications. Also presented will be relevant information on the algorithms that generate the various products and displays.
Delivery Method: Asynchronous instructor-led web modules
Approximate Completion Time: 10-12 hours

Content:

Base Products (Part 1)

Reflectivity Derived Products (Part 2)

Velocity Derived Products (Part 3)

Dual-Polarization Derived Products (Part 4)

Precipitation Estimation Products (Part 5)

Other Content

Products Interpretation

Brief Description: This topic consists several lessons on interpreting base data products, including the proper interpretation of radial Doppler velocity patterns under various conditions (uniform, non-uniform, ambiguous, and meteorologically complex), identifying elevation sidelobe contamination and knowing how wind farm contamination impacts base and derived products.
Delivery Method: Asynchronous instructor-led web modules and a webinar
Approximate Completion Time: 2 hours

Content:

  • Interpreting Radial Velocity: Web Version
  • Large-Scale Doppler Velocity Patterns: Web Version
  • Storm-Scale Doppler Velocity Patterns: Web Version
  • Identifying Elevation Sidelobe Contamination: Web Version
  • Impacts of Wind Farm Contamination: Web Version
  • Products Interpretation Instructor Led Training Review: Gooogle Meet Session (Requires registration through the LMS)

Documentation: Products Interpretation Speaker Notes

Multi-Radar/Multi-Sensor (MRMS) Products

Brief Description: This topic covers the various Multi-Radar/Multi-Sensor (MRMS) products that are available to NWS forecasters at their WFO. These lessons will discuss the available products, key specifications of those products, and some relevant information on how they get generated.
Delivery Method: On-line training modules
Approximate Completion Time: 3 hours

Content:

  • Multi-Radar / Multi-Sensor: Overview (Version 12.2): Web Version
  • Multi-Radar / Multi-Sensor: Composite Reflectivity Products: Web Version
  • Multi-Radar / Multi-Sensor: Constant Altitude Reflectivity Products: Web Version
  • Multi-Radar / Multi-Sensor: Isothermal Reflectivity Products: Web Version
  • Multi-Radar / Multi-Sensor: Vertically Integrated Reflectivity Products: Web Version
  • Multi-Radar / Multi-Sensor: Echo Tops: Web Version
  • Multi-Radar / Multi-Sensor: Hail Products Course: Web Version
  • Multi-Radar / Multi-Sensor: Velocity-Based Products Course: Web Version
  • MRMS: Lightning Products: Web Version
  • MRMS Hydro Products Overview (Version 12.2): Web Version

Other Content:

Convective Storm Structure and Evolution

Brief Description: This topic describes some important thermodynamic and kinematic parameters developed to evaluate convective severe weather potential. The instruction tries to match the flow of the forecaster's analysis/interrogation process. The first lesson layouts what that workflow is. The subsequent lessons discuss how forecasters can identify storm type (and near storm environment), scan the CWA for potential threats, prioritize those possible threats, interrogate the threats more closely to then decide on what (if any) warning decision is necessary.
Delivery Method: On-line web module and asynchronous instructor-led web modules
Approximate Completion Time: 13 hours

Content:

Identify:

Scan:

  • Assessing Updraft Strength and Location (FY18): Web Version
  • Assessing Updraft Strength and Location with Polarimetric Radar Data: Web Version

Prioritize:

  • Applied Performance Drills: I-SPIDA Scan & Prioritize: Web Version

Interrogate:

Instructor-Led Training:

  • Convective Storms Instructor Led Training: Gooogle Meet Session (Registration required through the LMS)

Documentation:

Flash Floods

Brief Description: This topic introduces the fundamental concepts behind flash flood meteorology and hydrology. Additionally, it discusses the products and tools available in AWIPS-2 that can be useful for flash flood decision-making.
Delivery Method: asynchronous instructor-led web modules
Approximate Completion Time: 4.5 hours (modules) + 3 hours (APDs)

Content:


Flash Flood Meteorology and its Tools:

  • Flash Flood Meteorology (RAC): Web Version
  • Dual-Pol Signatures for Heavy Rainfall: Web Version
  • An Overview of Precipitation Sources in AWIPS: Web Version
  • Best Practices for Choosing a Precipitation Source: Web Version
  • Comparing Precipitation Sources to Observations in AWIPS: Web Version

Flash Flood Hydrology and Its Tools:

Warning Operations:

  • Foundations of Flash Flood Warnings: Polygon: Web Version
  • Foundations of Flash Flood Warnings: Text: Web Version
  • Implementing Impact-Based Flash Flood Warnings: Web Version

Applied Performance Drills:



To complete the Flash Flood Applied Performance Drills, you will need to use the following instructions to access the cloud-based WES instance.

Instructions for scheduling a WES cloud instance:

Instructions for launching the Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill WES case: https://vlab.noaa.gov/web/wdtd/rac/ff-apd

For each drill, there is a presentation showing you how to perform a task followed by instructions for completing the drill on your WES case. You will then take a quiz after each drill to receive credit. You will need to perform these steps for all 10 Flash Flood Applied Performance Drills.

If you have any questions, please contact us at: nws.wdtd.rachelp@noaa.gov.

  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #1: Assess Meteorological Environment: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #1: Completion Quiz: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #2: Assess Hydrologic Environment: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #2: Completion Quiz: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #3: Select Best Radar: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #3: Completion Quiz: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #4: Estimate Total Rainfall: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #4: Completion Quiz: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #5: Estimate Hourly Rainfall: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #5: Completion Quiz: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #6: Check for Melting Hail: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #6: Completion Quiz: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #7: Evaluate Precipitation Quality: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #7: Completion Quiz: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #8: Choose Precipitation Source: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #8: Completion Quiz: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #9: Assess Flash Flood Threat with FFMP and CREST: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #9: Completion Quiz: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #10: Issue Flash Flood Warning: Web Version
  • Flash Flood Applied Performance Drill #10: Completion Quiz: Web Version

Documentation:

Warning Fundamentals

Brief Description: This topic provides the fundamental knowledge and skills required to issue effective warnings. Training includes skills for basic proficiency in using some AWIPS storm interrogation applications such as WarnGen, and recommended strategies for polygon creation and placement.
Delivery Method: WFOCluster WES Cloud Instance exercises (tracked on CLC transcript), asynchronous instructor-led web modules, and teletraining
Approximate Completion Time: 11 hours

Content:

  • 10 Steps to Issue a Warning or Statement: Web Version
  • Warning Considerations: Storm Mode and Motion: Web Version
  • Advanced Warning Methodology: Winds from Linear Storm Modes: Web Version
  • Warning Considerations: Complex Scenarios: Web Version
  • Warning Considerations: Non-Meteorological Factors: Web Version
  • Impact-Based Convective Warnings: Web Version
  • After the Warning Is Issued: Severe Weather Statements (SVS) and Corrections: Web Version
  • SPS for Near-Severe Storms: Web Version
  • Warning Fundamentals Instructor Led Training: Gooogle Meet Session (Registration required through the LMS)

  • Documentation:

    Humans in the Warning Process

    Brief Description: Covers the human side of warning operations and the importance of team communications and addressing your health during the warning process.
    Delivery Method: Instructor guided web modules
    Approximate Completion Time: 1 hour

    Content:

    • The Human Side of Warning Operations: Web Version
    • Team Communication in Warning Operations: Web Version
    • Addressing Your Health During Warning Operations: Web Version
    •  

    Documentation:

      • Humans in the Warning Process Speaker Notes
    RAC Workshop Primer

    Brief Description: The Workshop Primer training gets accessed from the CLC and is designed to be completed while using your WFOCluster WES Cloud Instance. The primer is taken the week before the workshop, and you follow along and practice with CAVE using the AWIPS procedures used in the workshop. After completing the training practice, fill out the assignment Google form linked through your CLC transcript in order to provide us with a self assessment that we will use in facilitating the workshop. WDTD will mark you complete following completion of the training and filling out the Google form assignment.
    Delivery Method: WFOCluster WES Cloud Instance exercises
    Approximate Completion Time: 4 hours

    Content:

    Instructions for launching the RAC Primer WES case: (document to be added)

    For each lesson, there is a presentation showing you how to perform a task followed by instructions. You will then take a short quiz after each lesson to receive credit. If you have any questions, please contact us at: nws.wdtd.rachelp@noaa.gov.

    Documentation:

    RAC Workshop

    Brief Description: This workshop is a five day in-residence training that completes RAC. This workshop, which is held at the National Weather Center (in Norman, OK), gives RAC students the opportunity to apply the content they learned about in the previous seven topics during a variety of exercises and simulations, as well as participate in several presentations about current and future operational applications, tools, and research.
    Delivery Method: In-Residence Workshop
    Approximate Completion Time: 40 hours (5 days)

    Content: